Vancouver Island Region
Restorative Justice Association

Best Program Practices
Best Practices
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Contact and inform participants prior to the forum, ensuring understanding of the issues and process.
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Create an open, safe and trusting atmosphere
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Make certain everyone in attendance has a legitimate reason to be there
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Help people understand why they are participating
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Speak in simple and direct language
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View yourself as an assist to the process; a neutral referee
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Treat all participants with dignity and respect
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Make members the centre of attention
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Remember the purpose and focus of the conference
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Make sure everyone has a clear understanding of any agreements reached
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Ensure that participants feel ownership for what has been achieved
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Ensure agreements are not stigmatizing or shame-inducing
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End on a positive and optimistic note


Practices to Avoid
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Proceeding if the facts are in question
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Allowing someone other than the offender to outline what happened
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Losing sight of the aim of the process: to achieve the most satisfactory outcome for victims and offenders; repairing the harm done and reducing the potential for further harm.
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Imposing a sermon or prayer on the group
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Involving people who have no right to be there
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Taking sides
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Rushing the process
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Remaining oblivious to what the group thinks or needs
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Losing track; deviating from the script (order of events)
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Trying to provide the answers or to “fix” things
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Being overly passive on process
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Allowing discussion to get badly side-tracked
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Insensitivity to cultural diversity issues
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Issuing a final lecture
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Telling offenders they are lucky to have this opportunity
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Telling offenders they will never have this opportunity again